Climate twins of Rushmore, MN

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Rushmore's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Rushmore vs its climate twin

Top match: Elk Mound, WI

Month Rushmore Elk Mound
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 22.6°F 5.3°F 0.71 in 23.4°F 5.8°F 1.03 in
February 27.3°F 9.6°F 0.82 in 28.4°F 9.1°F 1.10 in
March 39.7°F 21.2°F 1.46 in 41.3°F 21.2°F 1.97 in
April 55.1°F 32.7°F 3.07 in 56.5°F 33.2°F 3.08 in
May 68.0°F 45.8°F 4.09 in 69.6°F 45.1°F 3.91 in
June 78.4°F 57.4°F 5.24 in 78.7°F 55.5°F 4.83 in
July 82.0°F 60.8°F 3.54 in 82.8°F 59.8°F 3.61 in
August 79.4°F 57.8°F 3.85 in 80.4°F 57.7°F 4.18 in
September 72.9°F 49.1°F 3.21 in 72.3°F 49.3°F 3.65 in
October 58.9°F 36.3°F 2.38 in 58.0°F 36.9°F 2.49 in
November 41.8°F 23.2°F 1.27 in 42.0°F 24.7°F 1.79 in
December 27.9°F 11.8°F 0.88 in 28.7°F 12.6°F 1.35 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →