Climate twins of Outlook, MT

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Outlook's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Outlook vs its climate twin

Top match: Columbus, ND

Month Outlook Columbus
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 23.7°F -1.3°F 0.42 in 19.5°F 0.0°F 0.52 in
February 26.3°F 3.8°F 0.24 in 23.9°F 3.8°F 0.40 in
March 39.1°F 15.2°F 0.67 in 37.1°F 15.9°F 0.60 in
April 55.6°F 25.9°F 0.86 in 54.5°F 28.6°F 0.95 in
May 67.0°F 36.9°F 2.22 in 67.2°F 40.2°F 2.23 in
June 75.1°F 46.8°F 3.08 in 75.3°F 50.4°F 3.23 in
July 82.4°F 51.0°F 2.14 in 81.0°F 55.2°F 2.68 in
August 82.3°F 48.7°F 1.80 in 80.8°F 53.1°F 1.66 in
September 71.8°F 38.4°F 0.97 in 69.9°F 43.7°F 1.77 in
October 54.9°F 27.4°F 0.88 in 53.4°F 31.0°F 1.10 in
November 37.8°F 14.2°F 0.43 in 35.7°F 17.1°F 0.53 in
December 25.6°F 3.2°F 0.57 in 23.2°F 5.0°F 0.43 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →