Climate twins of Holyoke, MA

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Holyoke's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Holyoke vs its climate twin

Top match: Sunbury, PA

Month Holyoke Sunbury
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 34.8°F 15.5°F 2.75 in 35.3°F 18.9°F 2.98 in
February 37.9°F 17.3°F 2.60 in 39.0°F 20.6°F 2.30 in
March 46.6°F 25.7°F 3.43 in 47.7°F 27.4°F 3.33 in
April 60.3°F 35.4°F 4.06 in 61.1°F 37.2°F 3.74 in
May 71.6°F 46.2°F 3.71 in 71.7°F 47.2°F 3.77 in
June 79.7°F 55.1°F 4.37 in 79.8°F 56.8°F 4.38 in
July 84.9°F 60.9°F 4.15 in 84.4°F 60.3°F 4.32 in
August 82.9°F 59.1°F 3.72 in 82.2°F 59.2°F 3.93 in
September 75.3°F 50.9°F 4.60 in 75.1°F 51.2°F 4.52 in
October 63.0°F 39.4°F 4.72 in 63.6°F 40.4°F 3.92 in
November 50.8°F 30.2°F 3.47 in 50.8°F 31.8°F 3.16 in
December 39.8°F 22.1°F 3.58 in 40.1°F 24.6°F 3.34 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →