Climate twins of Galesburg, ND

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Galesburg's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Galesburg vs its climate twin

Top match: Maddock, ND

Month Galesburg Maddock
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 14.1°F -6.0°F 0.51 in 16.1°F -1.5°F 0.44 in
February 18.7°F -2.6°F 0.46 in 20.8°F 1.8°F 0.33 in
March 32.2°F 13.4°F 0.84 in 32.7°F 14.0°F 0.74 in
April 50.5°F 28.7°F 0.94 in 50.4°F 28.0°F 1.32 in
May 65.4°F 42.1°F 3.15 in 64.8°F 41.4°F 3.06 in
June 75.3°F 53.4°F 3.58 in 73.9°F 53.5°F 3.62 in
July 80.5°F 56.8°F 3.30 in 79.3°F 57.7°F 3.03 in
August 79.3°F 53.9°F 2.51 in 79.1°F 54.7°F 2.03 in
September 69.6°F 44.3°F 2.73 in 69.8°F 45.2°F 2.02 in
October 53.4°F 31.2°F 1.58 in 53.7°F 31.9°F 1.40 in
November 34.6°F 16.1°F 0.71 in 35.4°F 18.3°F 1.00 in
December 20.2°F 2.8°F 0.57 in 21.8°F 5.3°F 0.67 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →