Climate twins of Etna, CA

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Etna's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Etna vs its climate twin

Top match: Waitsburg, WA

Month Etna Waitsburg
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 47.6°F 27.7°F 3.48 in 41.5°F 26.4°F 2.08 in
February 52.7°F 29.7°F 2.80 in 46.2°F 28.2°F 1.72 in
March 58.7°F 32.1°F 2.38 in 53.9°F 33.0°F 2.24 in
April 64.5°F 35.1°F 1.37 in 61.1°F 37.8°F 1.86 in
May 73.0°F 40.3°F 1.55 in 69.9°F 44.5°F 1.80 in
June 81.1°F 44.9°F 0.69 in 76.8°F 49.9°F 1.24 in
July 90.0°F 50.7°F 0.47 in 87.6°F 54.9°F 0.39 in
August 89.0°F 49.0°F 0.29 in 86.7°F 54.2°F 0.45 in
September 82.6°F 43.3°F 0.38 in 77.2°F 47.2°F 0.73 in
October 69.5°F 36.4°F 1.34 in 62.9°F 38.0°F 1.54 in
November 54.1°F 31.4°F 2.27 in 49.3°F 31.0°F 2.43 in
December 46.0°F 27.6°F 3.75 in 40.7°F 26.5°F 2.31 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →