Climate twins of Castleton-on-Hudson, NY

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Castleton-on-Hudson's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Castleton-on-Hudson vs its climate twin

Top match: Lock Haven, PA

Month Castleton-on-Hudson Lock Haven
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 34.0°F 16.1°F 2.17 in 34.9°F 18.3°F 2.76 in
February 36.6°F 17.6°F 2.17 in 38.1°F 19.1°F 2.15 in
March 45.1°F 26.7°F 2.92 in 47.8°F 26.5°F 3.14 in
April 58.9°F 36.9°F 3.34 in 61.8°F 36.4°F 3.56 in
May 70.8°F 47.9°F 3.80 in 72.7°F 47.3°F 4.00 in
June 78.9°F 57.5°F 4.45 in 80.3°F 56.7°F 3.84 in
July 83.5°F 61.5°F 3.76 in 84.8°F 61.2°F 4.11 in
August 82.1°F 60.3°F 4.41 in 83.0°F 59.7°F 4.17 in
September 74.9°F 52.4°F 4.59 in 75.8°F 52.6°F 4.25 in
October 62.2°F 40.8°F 4.33 in 63.5°F 40.6°F 3.76 in
November 50.2°F 32.1°F 3.18 in 50.5°F 30.9°F 2.96 in
December 39.1°F 22.9°F 2.85 in 39.5°F 24.1°F 3.02 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →