Climate twins of Birmingham, IA

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Birmingham's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Birmingham vs its climate twin

Top match: Gravity, IA

Month Birmingham Gravity
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 32.0°F 13.8°F 1.50 in 31.9°F 12.4°F 1.08 in
February 36.8°F 17.0°F 2.11 in 37.1°F 16.3°F 1.49 in
March 50.1°F 28.5°F 2.45 in 49.9°F 27.6°F 2.42 in
April 62.9°F 39.3°F 3.64 in 62.0°F 38.2°F 3.60 in
May 72.7°F 50.6°F 5.67 in 72.0°F 50.5°F 5.27 in
June 81.8°F 60.3°F 5.29 in 81.6°F 61.1°F 5.54 in
July 85.9°F 64.5°F 4.48 in 85.6°F 65.4°F 4.64 in
August 84.5°F 62.2°F 3.60 in 84.0°F 63.1°F 4.32 in
September 77.5°F 53.2°F 3.69 in 77.1°F 53.7°F 3.38 in
October 64.6°F 41.7°F 2.97 in 64.7°F 40.9°F 2.97 in
November 49.4°F 29.2°F 2.35 in 49.4°F 28.5°F 2.13 in
December 36.9°F 19.6°F 1.96 in 36.8°F 18.4°F 1.59 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →