Climate twins of Billings, MO

These are the US cities whose 12-month climate pattern most closely matches Billings's. Each "twin" must be at least 140 miles away to avoid trivial near-neighbor matches. Similarity is computed across all 24 monthly metrics (12 average temperatures + 12 average precipitations), normalized so temperature and precipitation contribute equally.

Side-by-side: Billings vs its climate twin

Top match: Three Creeks, MO

Month Billings Three Creeks
High Low Precip High Low Precip
January 44.6°F 21.9°F 2.57 in 39.9°F 20.2°F 2.52 in
February 49.8°F 25.4°F 2.40 in 45.4°F 23.4°F 2.52 in
March 59.0°F 33.4°F 3.90 in 55.8°F 32.1°F 3.66 in
April 68.8°F 42.6°F 4.53 in 67.3°F 42.8°F 4.57 in
May 76.4°F 53.5°F 5.64 in 75.8°F 54.2°F 5.30 in
June 84.9°F 62.5°F 4.44 in 83.8°F 63.6°F 4.20 in
July 89.6°F 66.6°F 4.01 in 88.3°F 67.0°F 4.19 in
August 89.3°F 64.9°F 3.52 in 86.9°F 64.9°F 3.75 in
September 82.0°F 57.1°F 4.80 in 79.5°F 55.9°F 3.71 in
October 70.4°F 44.7°F 3.49 in 68.9°F 43.6°F 3.37 in
November 58.0°F 33.8°F 3.63 in 55.3°F 32.8°F 3.67 in
December 47.6°F 25.6°F 2.85 in 44.5°F 24.3°F 2.64 in

How this is computed

Each city is represented by a 24-dimensional vector: 12 monthly average temperatures and 12 monthly average precipitations. Each dimension is z-score normalized across the population of US cities, so that temperature variance and precipitation variance contribute proportionally. Distance between cities is Euclidean. We filter out cities within 2° latitude/longitude (~140 miles) so that "twins" mean climatically similar but geographically distinct — not just the neighboring town. Full methodology →